S is used to assess symptoms My nausea and vomiting. Rats phenomenon on a variety of stimuli-induced emetic experience of supplying non-nutritive substances such as clay, a Ph That was called exposed pica. Pica in rats is analogous to nausea and vomiting in humans and other species. It has also been shown that in rats with pica Similar mechanisms and receptors that serotonin and dopamine, nausea Histamine Receptor and vomiting in other species, including normal human mediated. The model was in large scale em used and validated in several studies, research on anti-emetics. Our previous study showed a dosedependent response pica induced by ritonavir. In this study, we have the pica model that treatment with P. best Term baicalensis and flavonoids with antioxidant ingredients, baicalein reduced fa Ritonavir significantly pica.
We also examined the effects of ritonavir on gastric emptying, as galv Siege gastric emptying is known to cause nausea and vomiting. nausea and vomiting induced by drugs by gastric stasis and the resulting delay causes Flavopiridol delay in gastric emptying. Drugs, such as cisplatin, a chemotherapeutic agent is usually important result with gastric stasis emetic used caused by 5-HT release from enterochromaffin cells in the intestinal mucosa. Aside from the placement of the neural pathway from nausea and vomiting to a large part s, 5-HT also slows Magenmotilit t that a physical cause nausea and vomiting can be. This is indicated by the fact that 5 HT3 antagonist k Can cisplatin-induced zinc Reverse siege gastric emptying best CONFIRMS.
We have shown that ritonavir at a dose that produced a significant response pica galv also gastric emptying in rats Siege. The slowing of gastric emptying with ritonavir has usen by a study with M Support as an animal model. We have also found that treatment with S. baicalensis extract improved gastric emptying caused by ritonavir. K ritonavir administration can Related oxidative Gewebssch Ending of the intestine, with the release of 5-HT and therefore mediate symptoms My gastrointestinal probably through anything similar mechanisms of cisplatin. To date, the underlying mechanism of S. baicalensis and baicalein has in the Eind Mmung of adverse gastrointestinal ritonavirinduced is not completely Understood constantly. It has been shown there nausea and vomiting can be directly connected to increased FITTINGS oxidative stress.
For example, is known to cisplatin in order to generate free radicals. Guney et al recently observed a correlation between lipid peroxidation and plasma antioxidants in pregnant women with severe vomiting. Moreover, it has been found to hen increased ritonavir oxidative stress in humans. After patients infected with HIV ritonavir administered were circulating oxidized LDL significantly increased Ht, oxidized LDL is one of the established parameters of oxidative stress. S. baicalensis has strong antioxidant activity, k Can the effects of pica and gastric emptying observed pattern, the grass, the antioxidant activity Contribute ts. Related mechanistic studies will be carried out in future studies. Summary E46K causes a point mutation in familial Parkinson synuclein Re dementia with Lewy K Rpern. We now have a cellular Res model of Parkinson’s / Parkinson and demonstrates generated